"Item Id","Item URI","Dublin Core:Title","Dublin Core:Creator","Dublin Core:Description","Dublin Core:Identifier","Dublin Core:Subject","Dublin Core:Coverage","Dublin Core:Source","Dublin Core:Publisher","Dublin Core:Date","Dublin Core:Contributor","Dublin Core:Rights","Dublin Core:Relation","Dublin Core:Format","Dublin Core:Language","Dublin Core:Type","Item Type Metadata:Lesson Plan Text","Item Type Metadata:Bibliography","Item Type Metadata:Biographical Text","Item Type Metadata:Occupation","Item Type Metadata:Death Date","Item Type Metadata:Birthplace","Item Type Metadata:Birth Date","Item Type Metadata:Participants","Item Type Metadata:Event Type","Item Type Metadata:URL","Item Type Metadata:Bit Rate/Frequency","Item Type Metadata:Interviewer","Item Type Metadata:Interviewee","Item Type Metadata:Location","Item Type Metadata:Transcription","Item Type Metadata:Local URL","Item Type Metadata:Original Format","Item Type Metadata:Physical Dimensions","Item Type Metadata:Duration","Item Type Metadata:Compression","Item Type Metadata:Producer","Item Type Metadata:Director","Item Type Metadata:Text","Item Type Metadata:Time Summary","Item Type Metadata:Email Body","Item Type Metadata:Subject Line","Item Type Metadata:From","Item Type Metadata:To","Item Type Metadata:CC","Item Type Metadata:BCC","Item Type Metadata:Number of Attachments","Item Type Metadata:Standards","Item Type Metadata:Objectives","Item Type Metadata:Materials",tags,file,itemType,collection,public,featured 110,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/items/show/110,"Jaap Grooen interview","Grooen, Jaap (Interviewee)^^Becker, Sylvia (Interviewer)","Content Note: Transcript of an audio recording. Grooen was born in Belgium in 1925 and raised in Holland. After the Germans occupied Holland, he and some other teenagers published an anti-German underground newspaper. Beginning in 1940, he worked with the underground in Amsterdam and Utrecht. In 1944, he was arrested and deported to Westerbork, and two months later sent to Auschwitz. At the camp, a doctor used him in medical experiments. When the Russian Army approached Auschwitz, he went to Mauthausen briefly and was then sent to Ebensee, where he remained until it was liberated. Location of interview: Atlanta, Georgia.","06080100CFSU00003001000^^ 06080100CFSU00003001000.PDF ","Auschwitz (Concentration camp)^^Ebensee (Concentration camp)^^Westerbork (Concentration camp)^^Mauthausen (Concentration camp)^^Soviet Union--Sovetskaia Armiia^^Grooen, Jaap^^Becker, Sylvia",Belgium,"42 pages (oral history transcript) Typescript with edits.",,"5 - 12 - 1980","Emory University^^Encoded as part of the SAGE Digital Archive Project: A Collaborative Project between the Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, 1997-2000.^^Funding for the SAGE Digital Archive Project was provided by a local foundation.","Researchers should contact the repository for terms governing the use of the collection.","PDF file (72 dpi).","PDF (72 dpi); 4675KB Digital image created as part of SAGE project, 1998.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,"Auschwitz (Concentration camp),Becker, Sylvia,Belgium,Ebensee (Concentration camp),Grooen, Jaap,Mauthausen (Concentration camp),Soviet Union--Sovetskaia Armiia,Westerbork (Concentration camp)","https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/f2dc39113a94e79dea15e3a8d2d4c203.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/977830f0ffc109e0c85971a41c368b04.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/42986885bd195be632a27663cfdf8084.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/4e3386d4262dcb4c75aae6a7097de0db.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/a687a7c42c2480e392f58d3f50918e25.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/5a53600895b626d5fefbc8bcacba72d1.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/deba6b5c552200d11cfda4b89e5eef36.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/07f2c165f5f5d40a88033f4a7b30f4b1.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/52210eb65749d600e69f31964ebf52e2.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/500b837c5a232311d4a98606fb1c16cd.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/d1121b509e198a3e4ef9f769b017d466.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/38da898d5577488f9a157e22cc58fc98.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/dbde91bd1abe623f0eca99116d05749a.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/21cd49f81bf83296612ca11f9f7e8243.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/0d6964aabd21f6f8b038c88fd2938a4b.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/3e5f6a9ae0e76d570ccd5f8f54fda323.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/9d57bb54d886094fc6cbbb041ea2bbe5.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/8e8a3085a64a5e887cdee968fe65e834.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/33bce655dde962c834b7ff812ae03404.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/1e0ae7ed18696afd85b3427fe25c2f95.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/ff252dae617fb47044e9d3db1c302127.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/3499d20be47420bdfc49b9d1fdbef6d8.txt,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/456d4dfe0706d01d52b87b95d5ebab42.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/f54499a4d11288d0cacd729fffbf873e.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/2b0d1eecfc2155cda1f8d39f0a3c5085.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/15b8ac161fa8e6bc6b5ec0c2dcb7e6d2.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/38a71207c0aacd1060cc7042100480be.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/567c69dac0b63454bf91341a5c50ff6c.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/f056c141dc6a35afbebdf326ace6b72c.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/7eb7f40963d58fc44e41be2ef5c7637a.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/b80799b2c8e9d8f8f56073076d7e252d.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/fb495371afab936d4fa464675ca06d3a.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/77482165b9a39532e1af3b5c58152fd6.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/be3546849428f83e748548a008529463.pdf,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/571e6dadd3deadc1953013d5710d17d9.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/02c6fe46377ba7a02f7ed3e2fb8e5d2d.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/3309694e3541e70dc2cca23efe77ae47.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/e989e855b900c79526428554f016143e.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/2525ed2140c47b1061d0c26f460cf370.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/b363fa8b20fa3557f94ba259bf9fac26.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/87dbea5bd7483103580867e8c4013a40.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/c217f3e8736a36ec4c3cfc3a64b8518d.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/a2bc9c904b22601a9643f30292dd2181.GIF,https://witness.digitalscholarship.emory.edu/files/original/55daccc97a4f5ca1be5e557bbb1fd330.GIF",Text,Interviews,1,0